Hip arthritis is considered an age-related condition, although young people are not safe.This disease can cause considerable torture and in severe cases it can deprive a person of mobility.
Why does hip deformity occur
The articity of the hip joint (Coksartrosis) is a degenerative disease in which cartilage covering the surface of the thigh head and the sovereign cavity is destroyed.The disease gradually develops and is caused by a variety of reasons.
The development of hip arthritis may lead to:
- Hormonal changes – for example, age and pathology, such as in diabetes;
- Circulatory diseases caused by injuries, overwork, and general problems with blood vessels;
- inflammatory processes (e.g., arthritis);
- Obesity reaches too much load on the hip, potentially compressing and destroying it.
- Congenital tendency (abnormal femoral head structure);
- Excessive physical exercise - They themselves rarely cause arthritis, but can accelerate the development of disease by other adverse factors;
- Injury - such as dislocation, breaking and stretching.
Competitive symptoms
As the joint gradually destructs, the four stages of the hip joint are distinguished.
First degree
Symptoms may not exist or be mild.The first stage of the hip joint joint is characterized by:
- Pain in the front and side of the thighs after prolonged or intense physical fatigue;
- After a prolonged period of restlessness, joint stiffness (more often in the morning);
- Desire or click on joints when moving.
Second degree
At this stage, joint damage has gone further.Most of the time people look for doctors at this stage.Among the joint symptoms of the second degree hip joint:
- The persistent pain does not disappear even during rest;
- Violating joint mobility;
- Progressive la Row - A person instinctively tries to reduce the load on the affected joints.
The third degree
If conservative treatments can still be used in the first and second stages of disease development, surgical intervention is usually required for the third time.
Signs of competition in the third phase:
- Severe pain in the affected joints can affect the entire thigh and succumb to the knee;
- la way;
- The length of the legs decreases from the sides of the diseased joint (sometimes the legs are extended in about 10% of the cases);
- Atrophy of hip muscles.
Fourth degree
At this stage, the hip muscles are almost unable to fully work and the patient suffers from constant pain.The only effective measure is to replace damaged joints with artificial prostheses.
How to treat hip arthritis
There are many ways to treat pentoxide.Usually, doctors prescribe their combination because treatment for the disease should be complicated.
Drug treatment
Suffering from primary and secondary diseases, the drugs are successfully used for treatment.First, medications for hip arthritis include non-replacement anti-inflammatory drugs, doubling agents of vasodilators that improve blood supply to the joints, muscle relaxants, relax muscles and relieve cramps.Preparation for joint restoration of cartilage tissue was also used.In the early stages, local products in the form of gypsum, applications and ointments also help – they can improve blood circulation.
If not treated promptly, hip arthritis can lead to chains.Isolation is a complete fan of using the pelvis to the femur.With this disease, the legs are completely still in the joints.
Non-surgical treatment methods
Physical therapy is often the primary treatment for hip arthritis.If funds are selected correctly, very good results will be provided.Non-surgical methods include:
UVT.Shockwave therapy is a new approach, but according to many physical therapists and patients, it works.UVT is based on the effect of waves from 16 to 25 Hz on the frequencies of the affected joints, which have healing effects, restore blood supply and activate metabolic processes in the field of pain localization.
Plazmo Treatment(Articular slurry).Another modern way to treat joints is to inject plasma into the affected joints.Plasma contains platelets that regenerate tissue.
Muscle stimulation.When muscle contractions are exposed to electric impulses.This method helps cope with joint performance.During muscle stimulation, weak and non-working muscles are enhanced, and their connection to nerve endings is restored.
voice.This is a long way to do this, which includes the effect of the joints affected by ultrasound.Therefore, the therapeutic substance can be delivered to the affected tissue while having a physical impact on the joints.Speech therapy saturates tissue with oxygen to accelerate regeneration and relieve pain and swelling.
Ozone therapy.Ozone is saturated with oxygen, which accelerates cell metabolism and effectively relieves inflammation.Ultimately, this leads to accelerate recovery of damaged tissue.
Hirudotherapy.Hirudtherapy or water ech therapy can indeed have a positive effect on the treatment of hip joints.The secret of water ech has high biological activity and can improve blood circulation.
ra bath.Such a bathroom has a general strengthening effect and has a beneficial effect on the heart and blood vessels.They also improve blood circulation and relieve pain from arthritis.
Exercise therapy.Therapy of joints Physical education is designed not only to maintain muscle tone and strengthen ligaments, but also to maintain joint development and form a habit of correct movement.
Massage (including lymphatic version) and manual therapy.It may be said that massage is a common method that helps alleviate the disease of different diseases, including joints.Therapeutic massage can relieve muscle tension, improve blood supply to tissues and joints, promote the production of synovial fluid, and have analgesic effects.
Mechanical Therapy.To perform this process, a special simulator dedicated to the treatment of loads is used.
United Transportation.This method for hip joint articulation is often used.Based on the results of the process, the gap between the joint surfaces increases, thereby reducing the load on the cartilage.
Dietary Therapy.Proper nutrition is very important for healing.With joint effects, it is recommended to follow a special diet.If the patient weighs too much, you will have to take all the efforts to lose weight, otherwise the ongoing burden on the joints will invalidate all efforts of the doctor.The basis of the menu should be fish and low-fat meat, woven vegetables and bread made from semolina - the source of group B vitamins is necessary for proper metabolism.Frying is completely banned, just like fast food.You need to eat small portions several times a day.
Surgical treatment
All of the above methods are effective in the early stages, but surgery is required if the disease goes further.
puncture(Minimally invasive intervention measures).Perform a puncture to remove excess fluid from the joint bag.This restores joint mobility and relieves pain.
Arthroscopic debridement.This is to remove the deformed part of the cartilage, which can be alleviated, but without a comprehensive treatment, the effect will be temporary.
Osteotomy near the joint.Osteotomy - bones and their subsequent fixation.Do this to improve operation of worn joints and reduce load on them.This method is usually used when joint causes bone deformation.
Opthetics.The term indicates a replacement for its own combined artifact made of titanium.This is an extreme measure that they can only resort to when the joints are completely destroyed and cannot be recovered.
Treatment characteristics at different stages of the disease
The sooner you see a doctor, the faster the treatment will be.In the first and second stages of coronary heart disease, there is enough medication and a physical therapy process to fully recover.However, if you do not modify your lifestyle, the disease may recover.To maintain your health, you will have to lose weight, rationalize your diet, and give up bad habits.
In the third and fourth phases, you can’t have surgery anymore.Physical therapy and medications are also applicable, but rehabilitation measures have been taken after the surgery.
To prevent arthritis, you need to have regular checkups from your orthopedic doctor, especially in the past when combined injuries occur.These exams should be closely watched and should be provided to professional athletes and those who are overweight.
UV treatment coxarhosis
Of all non-pleuric approaches to arthritis, UVT is considered to be the most advanced one.The orthopedic doctor said in detail:
Shockwave therapy is the only physical therapy today, which not only relieves unpleasant symptoms, but also resists the causes of joint destruction.UVT promotes the absorption of scars and calcium crystals, improves blood circulation, and stops the inflammatory process.In my own experience, I can say that treatment is more than 85% effective - which is a good indicator.
UVT is considered a new approach, but in fact it has been around for more than 20 years in more than 50 countries/regions around the world.